memento mori

objectivism: doctrine that all reality is objective

omnism: belief in all religions

optimism: doctrine that we live in the best of all possible worlds

organicism: conception of life or society as an organism

paedobaptism: doctrine of infant baptism

panaesthetism: theory that consciousness may inhere generally in matter

pancosmism: theory that the material universe is all that exists

panegoism: solipsism

panentheism: belief that world is part but not all of God’s being

panpsychism: theory that all nature has a psychic side

pansexualism: theory that all thought derived from sexual instinct

panspermatism: belief in origin of life from extraterrestrial germs

pantheism: belief that the universe is God; belief in many gods

panzoism: belief that humans and animals share vital life energy

parallelism: belief that matter and mind don’t interact but relate

pejorism: severe pessimism

perfectibilism: doctrine that humans capable of becoming perfect

perfectionism: doctrine that moral perfection constitutes the highest value

personalism: doctrine that humans possess spiritual freedom

pessimism: doctrine that the universe is essentially evil

phenomenalism: belief that phenomena are the only realities

physicalism: belief that all phenomena reducible to verifiable assertions

physitheism: attribution of physical form and attributes to deities

pluralism: belief that reality consists of several kinds or entities

polytheism: belief in multiple deities

positivism: doctrine that that which is not observable is not knowable

pragmatism: doctrine emphasizing practical value of philosophy

predestinarianism: belief that what ever is to happen is already fixed

prescriptivism: belief that moral edicts are merely orders with no truth value

primitivism: doctrine that a simple and natural life is morally best

privatism: attitude of avoiding involvement in outside interests

probabiliorism: belief that when in doubt one must choose most likely answer

probabilism: belief that knowledge is always probable but never absolute

psilanthropism: denial of Christ’s divinity

psychism: belief in universal soul

psychomorphism: doctrine that inanimate objects have human mentality

psychopannychism: belief souls sleep from death to resurrection

psychotheism: doctrine that God is a purely spiritual entity

pyrrhonism: total or radical skepticism

quietism: doctrine of enlightenment through mental tranquility

racism: belief that race is the primary determinant of human capacities

realism: doctrine that objects of cognition are real

reductionism: belief that complex phenomena are reducible to simple ones

regalism: doctrine of the monarch’s supremacy in church affairs

representationalism: doctrine that ideas rather than external objects are basis of knowledge

republicanism: belief that a republic is the best form of government

romanticism: belief in sentimental feeling in artistic expression

sacerdotalism: belief that priests are necessary mediators between God and mankind

sacramentarianism: belief that sacraments have unusual properties

scientism: belief that the methods of science are universally applicable

self-determinism: doctrine that the actions of a self are determined by itself

sensationalism: belief that ideas originate solely in sensation

siderism: belief that the stars influence human affairs

skepticism: doctrine that true knowledge is always uncertain

socialism: doctrine of centralized state control of wealth and property

solarism: excessive use of solar myths in explaining mythology

solifidianism: doctrine that faith alone will ensure salvation

solipsism: theory that self-existence is the only certainty

somatism: materialism

spatialism: doctrine that matter has only spatial, temporal and causal properties

spiritualism: belief that nothing is real except the soul or spirit

stercoranism: belief that the consecrated Eucharist is digested and evacuated

stoicism: belief in indifference to pleasure or pain

subjectivism: doctrine that all knowledge is subjective

substantialism: belief that there is a real existence underlying phenomena

syndicalism: doctrine of direct worker control of capital

synergism: belief that human will and divine spirit cooperate in salvation

terminism: doctrine that there is a time limit for repentance

thanatism: belief that the soul dies with the body

theism: belief in the existence of God without special revelation

theocentrism: belief that God is central fact of existence

theopantism: belief that God is the only reality

theopsychism: belief that the soul is of a divine nature

thnetopsychism: belief that the soul dies with the body, to be reborn on day of judgement

titanism: spirit of revolt or defiance against social conventions

tolerationism: doctrine of toleration of religious differences

totemism: belief that a group has a special kinship with an object or animal

transcendentalism: theory that emphasizes that which transcends perception

transmigrationism: belief that soul passes into other body at death

trialism: doctrine that humans have three separate essences (body, soul, spirit)

tritheism: belief that the members of the Trinity are separate gods

triumphalism: belief in the superiority of one particular religious creed

tuism: theory that individuals have a second or other self

tutiorism: doctrine that one should take the safer moral course

tychism: theory that accepts role of pure chance

ubiquitarianism: belief that Christ is everywhere

undulationism: theory that light consists of waves

universalism: belief in universal salvation

utilitarianism: belief that utility of actions determines moral value

vitalism: the doctrine that there is a vital force behind life

voluntarism: belief that the will dominates the intellect

zoism: doctrine that life originates from a single vital principle

zoomorphism: conception of a god or man in animal form

zootheism: attribution of divine qualities to animals

Sumber: http://phrontistery.info/isms.html